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What does Alpha Testing typically involve?

  1. A large user group testing a completed product

  2. A small group testing an unfinished product

  3. External vendors testing software products

  4. Automated testing tools assessing software performance

The correct answer is: A small group testing an unfinished product

Alpha Testing is a crucial phase in the software development lifecycle, primarily involving a small group of testers who use the software to identify bugs and usability issues before the product is released to a larger audience. This phase is typically conducted in-house, often by developers and quality assurance teams, and it focuses on ensuring that the basic functionalities are working as intended despite the product being in an unfinished state. The goal during this phase is to catch any potential problems early on, allowing for modifications and adjustments before the software undergoes beta testing, where it's exposed to a larger user group. This process helps refine the software and ensures that it meets required standards and user expectations before broader distribution.